{"id":491,"date":"2019-10-22T16:23:51","date_gmt":"2019-10-23T00:23:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sites.sandiego.edu\/character\/?p=491"},"modified":"2019-10-22T16:25:35","modified_gmt":"2019-10-23T00:25:35","slug":"the-ruler-and-the-umbrella","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.sandiego.edu\/character\/blog\/2019\/10\/22\/the-ruler-and-the-umbrella\/","title":{"rendered":"The Ruler and the Umbrella"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.sandiego.edu\/character\/files\/2019\/10\/Screen-Shot-2019-10-22-at-4.58.13-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-492 alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.sandiego.edu\/character\/files\/2019\/10\/Screen-Shot-2019-10-22-at-4.58.13-PM-300x272.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"272\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.sandiego.edu\/character\/files\/2019\/10\/Screen-Shot-2019-10-22-at-4.58.13-PM-300x272.png 300w, https:\/\/sites.sandiego.edu\/character\/files\/2019\/10\/Screen-Shot-2019-10-22-at-4.58.13-PM.png 373w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><i>\u201cThis year, young people across the country and around the globe will spend hundreds of hours honing their academic skills.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>But in most schools, they will spend exactly zero instructional hours engaged in the mastery of <\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/characterlab.us3.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=1f06e5697fd8484482393636c&amp;id=c2cd69c523&amp;e=571c4ea1e4\"><i>emotional intelligence<\/i><\/a>.\u201d &#8211;\u00a0Psychologist, Angela Duckworth<\/p>\n<p>Professor Duckworth authors a weekly blog titled \u201cEmotional Intelligence 101.\u201d<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>In September, she provided the reader with a \u201cbeginner\u2019s guide to feeling.\u201d<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>She mentions the \u201cMood Meter\u201d developed by the Yale Center for Emotional Intelligence and suggests that educators try <i>\u201cYale\u2019s <\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/characterlab.us3.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=1f06e5697fd8484482393636c&amp;id=2d25d9df84&amp;e=571c4ea1e4\"><i>RULER<\/i><\/a><i> approach to social and emotional learning, developed to help children and adults recognize, understand, label, express, and regulate their emotions.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n<p>In a book authored by Marc Brackett and Janet Kremenitzer (National Professional Resources, Inc.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.NPRinc.com\">www.NPRinc.com<\/a>), the authors write that:<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\">\u201c<i>The <\/i><b><i>RULER Approach&#8230;<\/i><\/b><i>supports the power of emotional literacy training.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Students trained in emotional literacy showed higher academic grades, higher grades in social development and work habits, were more likely top complete their homework, work cooperatively with others, demonstrate self-control, and pay attention to the rules of the classroom and the school. (P. xi)<\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\">The model includes:<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><b><i>\u201cR<\/i><\/b><i>ecognition of emotions<\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><b><i>U<\/i><\/b><i>nderstanding of emotions<\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><b><i>L<\/i><\/b><i>abeling emotions<\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><b><i>E<\/i><\/b><i>xpression of emotions<\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><b><i>R<\/i><\/b><i>egulation of emotions (PRIME).\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n<p>One of the questions asked by educators is whether or not to adopt RULER if the school or district has an SEL or character development program?<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The answer:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><i>\u201cRULER integrates seamlessly with many other school-based initiatives and its goals and methods overlap with those of other SEL and character education programs.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>In general, RULER becomes the backdrop with a common language and a positive and safe climate in which to teach other academic and SEL topics.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n<p>A 12-page brochure about RULER can be found at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.rulerapproach.org\">http:\/\/www.rulerapproach.org<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Since we are talking about \u201crules,\u201d it is interesting to note Robert Marzano\u2019s list of <i>The Golden Rules of Character: <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li>RESPECT:<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Respect others just as you want them to respect you.<\/li>\n<li>RESPONSIBILITY:<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Take responsibility for yourself just as you want others to take responsibility.<\/li>\n<li>COMMUNICATION:<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Listen to understand\u2014speak to be understood.<\/li>\n<li>EMOTION:<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Think before you act\u2014act for the good of yourself and others.<\/li>\n<li>APPLICATION:<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Act on these GR in and out of your classroom and school.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Those of you who have read our postings over the years know that we believe that an \u201c<b>umbrella metaphor<\/b>\u201d captures the paradigm posed by Davidson, Lickona, and Khmelkov (<i>Education Week<\/i>, November 14, 2007) that \u201c<i>students need performance character to do their best academic work; (and)\u2026moral character to build the relationships that make for a positive learning environment.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/i><i>Performance character<\/i><i>: qualities such as effort, diligence, perseverance, strong work ethic, positive attitude, ingenuity, and self-discipline.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/i><i>Moral character<\/i><i>: qualities such as integrity, justice, caring, and respect\u2014these are needed for successful interpersonal relationships and ethical behavior.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n<p>Umbrellas have a handle and eight panels.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>In our metaphor, the \u201chandle\u201d represents the core virtues of Caring, Courage, Responsibility, Respect, Empathy, etc. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>The \u201ceight panels\u201d of the umbrella represent Academic Achievement\u2014Curriculum\u2014Classroom Climate\u2014Co-curricula Programs\u2014Instruction\u2014Partnerships\u2014School Culture\u2014Special Programs.<\/p>\n<p>A sample of the \u201cspecial programs\u201d under a school district\u2019s character education umbrella includes: <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li>anger management<\/li>\n<li>conflict resolution<\/li>\n<li>social-emotional learning<\/li>\n<li>emotional intelligence<\/li>\n<li>drug and alcohol use\/abuse<\/li>\n<li>violence prevention<\/li>\n<li>peace education<\/li>\n<li>anti-bullying programs<\/li>\n<li>social skill development<\/li>\n<li>virtues and ethics education<\/li>\n<li>RULER<\/li>\n<li>Project Wisdom<\/li>\n<li>Fostering Purpose Project<\/li>\n<li>project-based and service learning<\/li>\n<li>VIA Institute on Character (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.viacharacter.org\/character-strengths\">https:\/\/www.viacharacter.org\/character-strengths<\/a><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li>citizenship (see December 2018 blog \u2013Civics Education)<\/li>\n<li>assemblies, celebrations, award events<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>These special programs, either individually or in combination, have three goals:<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>1) the character development of students, 2) the creation of a positive, safe, and nurturing school culture, and 3) the active involvement of educators, parents and the community.<\/p>\n<p>Ed DeRoche, Director, Character Education Resource Center, SOLES, October, 2019<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cThis year, young people across the country and around the globe will spend hundreds of hours honing their academic skills.\u00a0 But in most schools, they will spend exactly zero instructional&#8230;<span class=\"readmore\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.sandiego.edu\/character\/blog\/2019\/10\/22\/the-ruler-and-the-umbrella\/\">Read More >><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":680,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-491","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - 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